Vertipedia is a product of the Vertical Flight Society. With data on 867 aircraft, 620 historical milestones, 595 people, and 395 organizations, Vertipedia is your "one-stop shop" for all things vertical lift.

1954 - First free hover flight of the McDonnell XL-25/XH-35/XV-1 Convertiplane

Our latest featured aircraft for July is the Cierva W.11 Air Horse .

Attribution

The aircraft was designed to provide viable heavy load lifting capability for commercial operations. It employed 3 main rotors all rotating in the same direction. Torque offset was provided by thrust components from the 3 rotors through built-in shaft tilt. The aircraft had a semi-monoquoque structure, a single engine, and a long-stroke undercarriage (5ft) to cope with high rates of descent.  A description of the aircraft and its characteristics can be found in the following references,

Source: "The Cierva W-11 Air Horse", J. Gordon Leishman, VERTIFLITE Spring 2003, Page 52

Source: "Discussing the Helicopter", FLIGHT Staff, FLIGHT, December 2nd 1948, Pages 665-668

Learn more...

Vertipedia notes are brief descriptions of how and why Vertipedia works the way it does. Check back often for the latest note, or view the complete list.

Aircraft searches using the Filtered search
The Filtered search finds aircraft by characteristic or through a search term input at the top right of the window. If the user searches by characteristic, each selected characteristic acts as an additional filter to the others. The results appear automatically after each filter is selected. When using the text search the user should enter the minimum number of characters to maximize the probability of locating an aircraft. The required aircraft can then be selected from the list of results.

Vertipedia makes it easy for you to find a range of information on vertical flight, including:

  • Targeted searches of documents provided by the Vertical Flight Society, as well as public sources from across the internet
  • Important milestones that have helped shape the history of vertical flight
  • People who have played a role in vertical flight
  • Vertical flight aircraft, such as helicopters, tilt rotors and tilt wings, jet-lift VTOL, and more.

Select a module below to get started!